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The assumptions for the simulations are based on a perimeter zone model. Commercial buildings are divided into different thermal zones which can be served by different HVAC and lighting systems. The different spaces have different temperature and ventilation (outside air) requirements and often different operating schedules. The focus on the individual perimeter zones can then be generally applied to whole-building and site design. COMFEN, energy modeling software, was used to generate the results. COMFEN can help choose an energy-efficient and cost-effective window for a given application. It calculates heating and cooling energy use, peak heating and cooling demand, and visual and thermal comfort for specific window products. Updated information, future releases, and program information about COMFEN and other software tools (such as WINDOW, THERM, and Optics) from the Windows and Daylighting Group at LBNL can be found at windows.lbl.gov/software.